OutdoorIllinois Journal's February issue featured many fantastic articles about timely, natural resource-based topics. While our team works to curate an equally splendid issue for release in May, you can still find great information on the wildlife around you this spring. Here are six more stories from the previous edition you don't want to miss!
As spring emerges and the weather improves, many sportsmen and women are beginning to venture out into the wild woods and waters. For those looking to explore Illinois waters for opportunities, we recommend Wes Littlefield's article on fishing in Illinois. Whether you're new to the sport or looking to find a new lucky fishing spot, Littlefield's article will direct you to many tools that can help you better plan your next cast! For hunters looking to embrace the longer hours of daylight and warmer weather, new legislation has passed allowing the use of .410 and 28 gauge firearms during spring turkey seasons. With this change, the hope is to see even more hunters flock towards involvement in the wildlife event of the spring!
Along with improved weather, spring provides even more opportunities for research and habitat management efforts. Prairies, once the largest percentage of habitat structure in Illinois, have been consistently dwindling, which directly impacts many species of mammals and birds. Learn how researchers are monitoring the response of plant and bird communities to the presence of bison on Nachusa Prairie and how this impacts land management plans for the prairie.
Much faster than their shelled cousins, the smooth softshell turtle has been the focus of a study wherein radio transmitters are fixed to their backs to better monitor their movement and dispersal in rivers throughout the state. The Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board met in November of 2024 to discuss the status of Illinois' smooth softshell turtles in hopes that their populations will continue to thrive and perhaps even grow.
Of course, all conservation efforts are collaboration and require the dedication and expert skills of many impactful people. OIJ invites you to meet two such individuals, hard at work in Illinois. Mitch Oswald, Field Section manager for IDNR's Division of Wildlife Conservation, is no stranger to wildlife conservation efforts and the outdoors. With a background in wildlife disease and damage management, he will work to support wildlife biologists in their projects for habitat improvement across the state. Another is Barb Heyen. As a resident of Hardin County, she worked to build a team of habitat specialists and has successfully converted 120 acres of low-quality pasture into quail- and monarch-focused habitat. Members of that habitat management crew recount the steps it took and praise the work of all involved. 2025 is a year of celebrating nature in Illinois, with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources commemorating 100 years as a state agency dedicated to conservation. OutdoorIllinois Journal will be featuring articles throughout the upcoming year to highlight the ongoing work of the agency and all of the, perhaps overlooked, achievements of its 100-year corporality.
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Feb 3, 2025 | fishing
A Beginner’s Guide to Fishing Illinois: Finding Prairie State Fishing Spots
Wes Littlefield
Whether you’re new to fishing or Illinois, finding a new spot to wet a line can be intimidating. How do you know where a good place to fish is located? What species should you fish for while there? All these questions and more will be answered as you continue reading!
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Feb 3, 2025 | hunting, regulations, turkey
Change in Legal Shotguns for Hunting Wild Turkeys in Illinois
Luke Garver
Most Illinois wild turkey hunters became supportive of regulation changes as Tungsten Super Shot became available and understood. As of January 1, 2025, both .410 and 28 gauge shotguns can be used as legal method of take for both the Illinois Spring Turkey and Fall Shotgun Turkey seasons.
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Feb 3, 2025 | habitatmanagementenhancement, mammals, placestovisit, prairiegrassland
Plant and Bird Responses to Bison Grazing at Nachusa Grasslands
Elizabeth Bach
Regardless of the mechanism, it appears that the bison at Nachusa Grasslands are playing an important role in altering prairie habitat for species of concern, such as the Henslow’s sparrow. Learn how researchers are monitoring plant and animal community responses to grazing across the preserve to help unravel questions about the presence of bison on the prairie.
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Feb 3, 2025 | idnr-staff, wildlife
Meet the Staff: Mitch Oswald, Division of Wildlife Resources Field Operation Staff Head
Kaleigh Gabriel
Oswald, a new addition to IDNR Headquarters in Springfield, is no stranger to wildlife conservation efforts and the outdoors. With past experience as part of a team working towards wildlife disease and damage management, Oswald hopes to promote a sense of teamwork and cooperation within IDNR to help wildlife biologists (and their projects) be successful in their conservation efforts.
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Feb 3, 2025 | aquatic-organism, turtle
Smooth Softshell Turtles: A Focal Species of the Illinois Wildlife Action Plan
Laura Kammin
Perhaps the strangest looking turtles in Illinois are the spiny softshell and the smooth softshell turtles. They lack the hard, domed shells that shield other turtles from predators. Instead, softshell turtles have leathery, flat shells which provide little protection. What their pancake-shaped shells lack in protection, they make up for in speed.
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Feb 3, 2025 | habitatmanagementenhancement
Barb Heyen Builds a Conservation Team
Gilbert Randolph
Building habitat on private land isn’t easy. That’s why when Barb Heyen wanted to improve part of the Hardin County property that has been in her family since the Civil War, she formed a “conservation team.” With the help of her team, 120 acres has been converted from low quality pasture to quail- and monarch-focused habitat.
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